January 1, 2009 08:00
 IWWIP annual meeting was held in Pamukkale Denizli, Turkey on 18-21 November, 2008. Even though the participants did not have chance to go around and see the beauty of the place, it was a successful and fruitful meeting.
Some statistics about the meeting;
- Participants; 25 scientists from 12 NARI in Turkey; 7 International participants from CIMMYT and ICARDA; 1 invited speaker from Middle East Technical University, Ankara, Turkey; 3 support staff from CIMMYT and ICARDA; grand total was 36 participants,
- Presentations; 34 presentations, including invited speech and international presentations,
- 3 group discussions were held. The groups made 17 recommendations in 3 different headlines for IWWIP to make more efficient, new directions, new areas of research etc.
Recommendations made by groups;
I. Identification of Areas of İWWİP (Technical, Operational, Organizational
- Shuttle breeding with Iran
Location Iran & Turkey
Coordination: Kamali & Mesut
Institutions: DARİ (Maragheh) and Ankara/Eskisehir/Konya
- Application of DH and MAS in IWWIP
Physical facilities are available in Turkey, but trained staff and supplies are needed for applying it,
- Awareness of IWWIP as International Program
Include International partners to Steering Committee (SC) in addition to CIMMYT & ICARDA. This should be discussed in SC.
- Operational
Beside routine breeding activities, specific studies should also be funded
Equipments are old, should be renewed
- Advanced training
Should be in English speaking country
Visiting scientists program should be applied
Degree training; the CG Centers could be an option for degree training
II. Research Direction for IWWIP
- Pre-breeding in Mexico for key traits of interest using appropriate winter backgrounds
- Further research for Yellow Rust resistance
- YR resistance type not known in detail; it should be studied and horizontal resistance should be sought
- Development of Sunn Pest resistant varieties is needed;
- IPM approach should be applied and new equipment is needed to speed up sunn pest damage measurement and differentiate heat damage
- Establish a ring test to standardize quality traits (including NIR=NIT calibration)
- Prioritize quality trait required for diverse wheat products (eg bulgur, flat bread) aside from traditional analysis.
- Further Impact Analysis studies on varieties; A study conducted; based on the experience of that study new studies should be initiated in the region
- Bilateral collaboration;
- Erzurum and Iran could be used as locations to develop cold tolerant varieties (other countries could be included)
- Sanlıurfa, Konya and Erzincan with ICARDA/IWWIP could be used to develop heat and drought tolerant materials
- Increase research on Ug99 to develop resistant materials (need more targeted crosses and usage of molecular markers)
- Molecular information should be used more in breeding program
- Further characterization of Soil Born Pathogens in IWWIP focal regions
III. Promotion of new winter wheat varieties
- Evaluation Stage (Before Demonstration)
Pre released material should be tested, evaluated together with farmers
- Do the tests with leader farmers, which is important to reach to large area and people
|